HPC Application Performance of NVIDIA Data Center GPUs

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Some of the world’s most pressing scientific and engineering problems can only be solved using modern HPC data centers. Breakthrough performance can be achieved with dramatically fewer servers, less power consumption, and reduced network overhead, resulting in a total cost savings of 5X to 10X with NVIDIA A100, V100 and T4 GPUs.

The node replacement factor is the number of CPU-only servers that can be replaced by a single GPU-accelerated server (NRF). NRF is calculated by comparing the performance of an application on up to eight CPU-only servers. The NRF is then calculated at a larger scale using linear scaling. Application-specific factors influence NRF.

AMBER

Molecular Dynamics Suite of programs to simulate molecular dynamics on biomolecule

VERSION 20.12-AT_21.12

ACCELERATED FEATURES PMEMD Explicit Solvent and GB Implicit Solvent

SCALABILITY Multi-GPU and Single Node

MORE INFORMATION  http://ambermd.org/GPUSupport.ph
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CHROMA

Physics Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (LQCD)

VERSION V 2021.05

ACCELERATED FEATURES Wilson-clover fermions, Krylov solvers, Domain-decomposition

SCALABILITY Multi-GPU and Multi-Node

MORE INFORMATION http://jeffersonlab.github.io/chroma/

https://ngc.nvidia.com/catalog/containers/hpc:chroma
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FUN3D

Engineering A suite of tools actively developed at NASA for Aeronautics and Space Technology by modeling fluid flow

VERSION 13.7 (update 1)

ACCELERATED FEATURES Full range of Mach number regimes for the Reynolds-averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) formulation

SCALABILITY Multi-GPU and Single-Node

MORE INFORMATION https://fun3d.larc.nasa.gov
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GROMACS

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of biochemical molecules with complicated bond interactions

VERSION 2022

ACCELERATED FEATURES Implicit (5x), Explicit (2x) Solvent

SCALABILITY Multi-GPU, Single Node

MORE INFORMATION http://www.gromacs.org https://ngc.nvidia.com/catalog/containers/hpc:gromacs

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GTC

Physics GTC is used for Gyrokinetic Particle Simulation of Turbulent Transport in Burning Plasmas

VERSION V 4.5 Updated

ACCELERATED FEATURES Push, shift, and collision

SCALABILITY Multi-GPU and Multi-Node

MORE INFORMATION

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ICON

Weather and Climate A global unified atmosphere model for numerical weather prediction and climate modeling research

VERSION 2.6.5_RC

ACCELERATED FEATURES Full model of dynamics and physics

SCALABILITY Multi-GPU and Multi-Node

MORE INFORMATION https://code.mpimet.mpg.de/projects/iconpublic

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LAMMPS

Molecular Dynamics Classical molecular dynamics package

VERSION patch_4May2022

ACCELERATED FEATURES Lennard-Jones, Gay-Berne, Tersoff, many more potentials

SCALABILITY Multi-GPU and Multi-Node

MORE INFORMATION http://lammps.sandia.gov/index.html https://ngc.nvidia.com/catalog/containers/hpc:lammps

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MILC

Physics Lattice Quantum Chromodynamics (LQCD) codes simulate how elemental particles are formed and bound by the “strong force” to create larger particles like protons and neutrons

VERSION develop_3971e182

ACCELERATED FEATURES Staggered fermions, Krylov solvers, Gauge-link fattening

SCALABILITY Multi-GPU and Multi-Node

MORE INFORMATION https://ngc.nvidia.com/catalog/containers/hpc:milc

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NAMD

Molecular Dynamics Designed for high-performance simulation of large molecular systems

VERSION GPU, AMD CPU V 3.0a11 ; Intel CPU V 2.15a AVX512

ACCELERATED FEATURES Full electrostatics with PME and most simulation features

SCALABILITY Up to 100M atom capable, multi-GPU, single node

MORE INFORMATION http://www.ks.uiuc.edu/Research/namd/ https://ngc.nvidia.com/catalog/containers/hpc:namd

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QUANTUM ESPRESSO

Material Science (Quantum Chemistry) An Open-source suite of computer codes for electronic structure calculations and materials modeling at the nanoscale

VERSION V6.7 CPU; V7.0 GPU

ACCELERATED FEATURES linear algebra (matrix multiply), explicit computational kernels, 3D FFTs

SCALABILITY Multi-GPU and Multi-Node

MORE INFORMATION http://www.quantum-espresso.org

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RELION

Microscopy Stand-alone computer program that employs an empirical Bayesian approach to refinement of (multiple) 3D reconstructions or 2D class averages in electron cryo-microscopy (cryo-EM)

VERSION 3.1.3

ACCELERATED FEATURES Reduced memory requirements; high-resolution cryo-EM structure determination in a matter of day on a single workstation

SCALABILITY Multi-GPU and Single Node

MORE INFORMATION https://www2.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/relion/index.php/Download_%26_install

https://ngc.nvidia.com/catalog/containers/hpc:relion

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RTM

Geoscience Reverse time migration (RTM) modeling is a critical component in the seismic processing workflow of oil and gas exploration

VERSION nvidia_2021_05

ACCELERATED FEATURES Batch algorithm

SCALABILITY Multi-GPU and Multi-Node

MORE INFORMATION http://www.tsunamidevelopment.com/assets/rtm.pdf

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SPECFEM3D

Geoscience Simulates Seismic wave propagation

VERSION devel_44e098a3

ACCELERATED FEATURES OpenCL and CUDA hardware accelerators, based on an automatic source-to-source transformation library

SCALABILITY Multi-GPU and Single-Node

MORE INFORMATION https://geodynamics.org/cig/software/specfem3d/

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